With the global 5G rollout
expected in 2020, China is expected to lead the way. China has already started
investing aggressively in infrastructure, and this is in line with their aim to
become the largest 5G market in the future. China is currently leading the
market in 4G connectivity and is positioning themselves favorably to seize a
significant share of the 5G market when the technology will be rolled out in
the future.
China is expected to commercially deploy 5G in 2019, and the
country’s government is working together with the telecom operators to meet the
timeline. The country has already placed its bets on 5G with the announcement
of investments worth USD 411 Bn between 2020 and 2030, thus marking the most
significant investment on telecom infrastructure in the country’s history.
Domestic telecom providers like China Mobile, Huawei, and ZTE are teaming up
with international players to test 5G build out. The country has entered more
than 25 agreements to test 5G radio technology, 5G architecture, and Internet
of Things (IoT).
Commitment of the domestic telecom carriers toward 5G and
government support for research and development are expected to drive large-scale
5G adoption in China. Also, the importance given to 5G in China’s 13th
Five-Year Plan (2016-20) augurs well for the country’s target of leading the global 5G market by 2025. 5G is touted
as the most critical growth component of China’s vibrant digital economy and
its aspirations in artificial intelligence.
With the infrastructure already in place, the
onus is now on the Chinese companies to leverage the country’s leading position
in the 5G race to set the global standards. Despite the fact that it is too
early to predict whether China will dominate the 5G market, but there is no
denying the fact that the efforts of the government and telecom operators has
tilted the balance of power towards China.
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